Lorentz four-vector

Lorentz four-vector
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English-Polish dictionary for engineers. 2013.

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  • Four-vector — In relativity, a four vector is a vector in a four dimensional real vector space, called Minkowski space. It differs from a vector in that it can be transformed by Lorentz transformations. The usage of the four vector name tacitly assumes that… …   Wikipedia

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  • Four-momentum — In special relativity, four momentum is the generalization of the classical three dimensional momentum to four dimensional spacetime. Momentum is a vector in three dimensions; similarly four momentum is a four vector in spacetime. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Lorentz covariance — In standard physics, Lorentz covariance is a key property of spacetime that follows from the special theory of relativity, where it applies globally. Local Lorentz covariance refers to Lorentz covariance applying only locally in an infinitesimal… …   Wikipedia

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  • Four-velocity — In physics, in particular in special relativity and general relativity, the four velocity of an object is a four vector (vector in four dimensional spacetime) that replaces classical velocity (a three dimensional vector). It is chosen in such a… …   Wikipedia

  • Four-acceleration — In special relativity, four acceleration is a four vector and is defined as the change in four velocity over the particle s proper time:: mathbf{A} =frac{dmathbf{U{d au}=left(gamma udotgamma u c,gamma u^2mathbf a+gamma udotgamma umathbf u… …   Wikipedia

  • Four-gradient — The four gradient is the four vector generalization of the gradient::partial alpha stackrel{mathrm{def{=} left(frac{1}{c} frac{partial}{partial t}, abla ight)and is sometimes also represented as D .The square of D is the four Laplacian, which is… …   Wikipedia

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